react-doctor/webhook-signature-risk
An inbound webhook handler that acts on the request body without verifying the provider's signature will process forged requests from anyone.
- Category: Security
- Severity: warn
- Source:
oxlint-plugin-react-doctor - Framework: global
- Enabled when: production source files that look like an inbound webhook handler (path or de-commented content mentions "webhook"); outbound/sender webhook files excluded
Validation prompt
Use this to decide whether a fired diagnostic is real or a false positive.
Fires on a production file identified as an INBOUND webhook handler (its path, or its content with comments/strings stripped, mentions webhook) that exposes an entrypoint — export [async] function POST, export const POST|handler|webhook, webhookHandler, or webhookRoute — and reads the request (req/request), yet shows NO signature-verification evidence anywhere in the file. Evidence that suppresses it: verifySignature/verify*signature/verify*(Webhook|Auth), Stripe constructEvent/stripe.webhooks, createHmac + timingSafeEqual, svix, webhookSecret, or reading a *signature* header. Outbound senders are excluded (process.env.*WEBHOOK_URL, send/post/dispatch/publish/notify*Webhook, and bare webhookUrl mentions are stripped before judging). FALSE POSITIVE: verification done in shared middleware or a wrapper in another module (this file has no textual evidence), or a re-export like export const POST = stripeWebhookHandler; whose body lives elsewhere.
Fix prompt
Use this once validation confirms the diagnostic is real.
Verify the provider's signature before parsing or acting on the body: use the SDK helper (Stripe webhooks.constructEvent, svix for Clerk) or compute an HMAC over the raw request body with the shared secret and compare with crypto.timingSafeEqual. Use the raw body, not parsed JSON, for the comparison, and reject with 400/401 on mismatch. Keep the webhook secret in server-only env, and if verification lives in shared middleware, confirm it runs for this route.